In six to eight sentences define and provide an example of Hall’s Four Zones of Space. Provide specific examples from the lesson resources (readings and/ or video) using page numbers and time markers to cite your work. Once you have addressed each of these questions, read and provide constructive feedback to 3 of your classmates’ posts. Each feedback post should be a minimum of 2 sentences in length. 8:11 7 LTE O studypool.com (LA Post) In this chapter, (Knapp, Hall, & Horgan 2014) movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning. Nonverbal communication encompasses a variety of actions, such as gestures, tone of voice, and eye behavior, as well as all aspects of physical appearance. We begin by examining the nature and functions of nonverbal communication. Then we move to the nonverbal codes that convey messages without words (or in combination with them) and conclude with an examination of important influences on nonverbal communication.Page102 1. Gestures define a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning 2. Ton of voice the quality of a person’s voice 3. Eye behavior is a unique type of nonverbal communication. This non-verbal communication is how the eyes and eye movements speak in addition to the facial expressions. This is more than just eye gaze. 4. Physical appearance the way one looks I believe that they were talking about personal space. Most people value their personal space and feel discomfort, anger, or anxiety when their personal space is encroached. Permitting a person to enter personal space and entering somebody else’s personal space are indicators of perception of those people’s relationship. An intimate zone is reserved for close friends, lovers, children and close family members. Another zone is used for conversations with friends, to chat with associates, and in group discussions. A further zone is reserved for strangers, newly formed groups, and new acquaintances. A fourth zone is used for speeches, lectures, and theater; essentially, public distance is that range reserved for larger audiences. Entering somebody’s personal space is normally an indication of familiarity and sometimes intimacy (ELPost) a In the article “Proxemics 101” it talks about Edward Halls coined term “proxemics” (how personal space is maintained as a function’s of ones culture) and the 4 different zones of ones individual space. The first and closest zone is “intimate distance”. This distance could be used for a hug, cuddling, or even a whisper. This is the closest of all zones and not something we may typically use with a stranger. Some cases you may use this first zone with a stranger if you are in an Hispanic country or around Hispanic people. Generally it is common for hispanic cultures to hug and kiss each other on the cheek with their initial greetings. The second zone is “personal distance”. This distance is larger than the previous ou MUSSMAN VIII. my ranging from 1-4 8:117 LTE O A studypool.com (EL Post) In the article “Proxemics 101” it talks about Edward Halls coined term “proxemics” (how personal space is maintained as a function’s of ones culture) and the 4 different zones of ones individual space. The first and closest zone is “intimate distance”. This distance could be used for a hug, cuddling, or even a whisper. This is the closest of all zones and not something we may typically use with a stranger. Some cases you may use this first zone with a stranger if you are in an Hispanic country or around Hispanic people. Generally it is common for hispanic cultures to hug and kiss each other on the cheek with their initial greetings. The second zone is “personal distance”. This distance is larger than the previous but still a small circle. Only ranging from 1-4 feet in length. This distance could be for a handshake or quite possibly a fight. This distance is very common for public transportation where in certain times your intimate space may be violated. The third zone is “social distance”. We have gotten so used to these words over the past year so it was strange to come across them as one of his zones. It has me wondering if the CDC used this zone as for their naming of “social distancing”. This zone is spreading things out a bit more extending from 4-12 feet in length. At this distance you are able to keep a person in view and depending on how loud your environment is you may or may not have to raise your voice much. The fourth zone is “public distance”. Used for when we are passing people on the streets or if someone is calling out to us from 12-25 feet of distance. This is going to be most public areas where a lot of people are. Most importantly this is going to be the biggest distance between people and not going to have a lot of eye contact Work Cited: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/nursing-and-health- professions/proxemics (Links to an external site.) https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/understanding-personal-space- proxemics/ (Links to an external site.) Purchase answer to see full attachment Explanation & Answer: 2 pages Tags: cultural differences public space Edward Hall Four Zones of Space User generated content is uploaded by users for the purposes of learning and should be used following our company’shonor code & terms of service.

MLA In-Text Citations: The Basics

Guidelines for referring to the works of others in your text using MLA style are covered throughout the MLA Handbook and in chapter 7 of the MLA Style Manual. Both books provide extensive examples, so it’s a good idea to consult them if you want to become even more familiar with MLA guidelines or if you have a particular reference question.

BASIC IN-TEXT CITATION RULES

In MLA Style, referring to the works of others in your text is done using parenthetical citations. This method involves providing relevant source information in parentheses whenever a sentence uses a quotation or paraphrase. Usually, the simplest way to do this is to put all of the source information in parentheses at the end of the sentence (i.e., just before the period). However, as the examples below will illustrate, there are situations where it makes sense to put the parenthetical elsewhere in the sentence, or even to leave information out.

General Guidelines

• The source information required in a parenthetical citation depends (1) upon the source medium (e.g. print, web, DVD) and (2) upon the source’s entry on the Works Cited page.
• Any source information that you provide in-text must correspond to the source information on the Works Cited page. More specifically, whatever signal word or phrase you provide to your readers in the text must be the first thing that appears on the left-hand margin of the corresponding entry on the Works Cited page.

IN-TEXT CITATIONS: AUTHOR-PAGE STYLE

MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the page number(s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page. The author’s name may appear either in the sentence itself or in parentheses following the quotation or paraphrase, but the page number(s) should always appear in the parentheses, not in the text of your sentence. For example:

Wordsworth stated that Romantic poetry was marked by a “spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings” (263).

Romantic poetry is characterized by the “spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings” (Wordsworth 263).

Wordsworth extensively explored the role of emotion in the creative process (263).

Both citations in the examples above, (263) and (Wordsworth 263), tell readers that the information in the sentence can be located on page 263 of a work by an author named Wordsworth. If readers want more information about this source, they can turn to the Works Cited page, where, under the name of Wordsworth, they would find the following information:

Wordsworth, William. Lyrical Ballads. Oxford UP, 1967.

IN-TEXT CITATIONS FOR PRINT SOURCES WITH KNOWN AUTHOR

For print sources like books, magazines, scholarly journal articles, and newspapers, provide a signal word or phrase (usually the author’s last name) and a page number. If you provide the signal word/phrase in the sentence, you do not need to include it in the parenthetical citation.

Human beings have been described by Kenneth Burke as “symbol-using animals” (3).

Human beings have been described as “symbol-using animals” (Burke 3).

These examples must correspond to an entry that begins with Burke, which will be the first thing that appears on the left-hand margin of an entry on the Works Cited page:

Burke, Kenneth. Language as Symbolic Action: Essays on Life, Literature, and Method. University of California Press, 1966.