“Name:_____________________
Accounting
200
Comprehensive
Homework
Part 1: At December 31, 2014, Cohen Fencing Company had
the following trial balance.
Cohen
Fencing Company
Unadjusted
Trial Balance
12/31/14
Dr
Cr
Cash
203,203
Accounts
Receivable
60,000
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
600
Short
Term Note Receivable
24,000
Interest
Receivable
Prepaid
Insurance
11,000
Supplies
6,000
Inventory
65,000
Equipment
175,000
Accumulated
Depreciation
75,000
Copyright
48,000
Accounts
Payable
35,000
Wages
Payable
Interest
Payable
Bonds
Payable
200,000
Premium
on Bonds Payable
11,103
Common
Stock
90,000
Retained
Earnings
5,000
Dividends
5,200
Sales
923900
Sales
Returns & Allowances
4,000
Sales
Discounts
9,000
Cost
of Goods Sold
375,000
Bad
Debts Expense
Depreciation
Expense
Wages
Expense
260,000
Rent
Expense
65,000
Insurance
Expense
16,000
Supplies
Expense
7,000
Interest
Revenue
800
Interest
Expense
9,000
Gain
on Sale of Equipment
5,000
Income
Tax Expense
4,000
Total
1,346,403
1,346,403
Instructions: You must turn in the work performed on the
sheets printed with this page. Your
assignment will NOT BE ACCEPTED ON PLAIN PAPER.
1.
Write the
journal entries required for each of the 5 events described below on the
General page provided. Use ONLY the accounts listed on the trial
balance for your journal entries.
2.
Post the journal entry transactions to
individual T-accounts and prepare an
adjusted trial balance for The Cohen
Fencing Company as of December 31, 2014.
Information
for the necessary adjustments or calculations as of December 31, 2014:
1.
The company last received interest on the
note receivable on October 30, 2014.
Interest will next be paid on April 30, 2015, when the note
matures. Record the accrued interest
revenue for the last 2 months of 2014.
The annual interest rate is 6%. Round to nearest whole dollar.
2.
The Equipment was purchased prior to 2014. The company uses the straight-line method,
assumed a $5,000 salvage value and an estimated useful life of 10 years. Record depreciation expense for the full year
of 2014.
3.
The company uses the allowance method to record
its uncollectible accounts. The new
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) estimated that 3% of Accounts Receivables at
December 31, 2014, will be uncollectible.
Record the adjusting entry for bad debt expense for 2014.
4.
The company issued 8%, 10-year bonds when the
market rate for similar investments is 5%.
The company pays interest each year on January 1st. Using the effective interest method of
amortizing the premium on bonds payable, accrue the interest expense as of
December 31, 2014. Round to nearest whole dollar for your interest expense calculation.
5.
Employees were last paid on December 24,
2014. Several employees worked through
December 31st and wages due but not yet paid are $5,500. These wages will be paid in early
January. An adjusting entry needs to be
recorded to reflect this liability at Dec 31, 2014.
GENERAL
JOURNAL
DATE
ACCOUNT
NAME
DEBIT
CREDIT
Use
the space below for T-accounts (REQUIRED FOR GRADING). For each account in the journal entries, you
will need to adjust the balance from the unadjusted trial balance with the
debit or credit from the journal entry. (You
only need to provide T-accounts for those that change)
Example:
Interest
Receivables
Unadj.
Bal.
0
240
End
Bal.
240
Cohen
Fencing Company
ADJUSTED
TRIAL BALANCE
12/31/14
DEBIT
CREDIT
Cash
Accounts
Receivable
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
Short-term
Note Receivable
Interest
Receivable
Prepaid
Insurance
Supplies
Inventory
Equipment
Accumulated
Depreciation
Copyright
Accounts
Payable
Wages
Payable
Interest
Payable
Bonds
Payable
Premium
on Bonds Payable
Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Dividends
Sales
Sales
Returns & Allowances
Sales
Discounts
Cost
of Goods Sold
Bad
Debts Expense
Depreciation
Expense
Wages
Expense
Rent
Expense
Insurance
Expense
Supplies
Expense
Interest
Revenue
Interest
Expense
Gain
on sale of equipment
Income
Tax Expense
Totals
1,380,898
1,380,898
Part
2: Using the trial balance below for Rochman
Water Company (this is a different company and new problem), prepare (1) a Multi-step Income Statement
and prepare (2) the Statement of Retained Earnings and (3) Classified Balance Sheet on the pages which follow. To get full credit you must include all
critical subtotals.
Rochman
Water Company
Adjusted
Trial Balance
December
31, 2014
DEBIT
CREDIT
Cash
2,517
Accounts
Receivable
1,560
Allowance
for Uncollectible Accounts
17
Short
term Note Receivable
76
Interest
Receivable
2
Supplies
35
Inventory
1,019
Prepaid
Expenses
15
Equipment
8,725
Accumulated
Depreciation
975
Copyrights
98
Accounts
Payable
370
Interest
Payable
2
Unearned
Revenue
40
Long
Term Note Payable
3,400
Common
Stock
6,600
Addl
Paid-in-Capital
800
Retained
Earnings (1/1/12)
2,000
Dividends
100
Sales
34,900
Sales
Returns & Allowances
34
Sales
Discounts
65
Cost
of Goods Sold
30,200
Bad
debt expense
34
Depreciation
Expense
276
Amortization
Expense
11
Wages
Expense
2,000
Rent
Expense
500
Office
Expense
79
Supplies
Expense
100
Selling
Expense
816
Interest
Expense
100
Interest
Revenue
8
Income
Tax Expense
750
Totals
49,112
49,112
(Tips: see
the illustration 5-11 on Page 245 in your textbook)
Rochman Water Company
Multi-step
Income Statement
For
the year ended December 31, 2014
Rochman
Water Company
Statement
of Retained Earnings
For the year ended December 31, 2014
(Tips:
look at the presentation of illustration 2-2 on Page 49 in your textbook)
Rochman
Water Company
Classified
Balance Sheet
December
31, 2014
Part
3: Long –
term liabilities
1. Green Glove Corporation issued $600,000, 9%,
20-yr bonds on Jan 1, 2014, for $___________at 8%.
PV of 600,000 x __________=______________
PV of
interest payment (600,000 x ___ %) ______ x __________=______________
=______________
This price resulted
in an effective-interest rate of 8% on the bonds. Interest is payable annually
on January 1. Green Glove uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond
premium or discount.
Prepare
the journal entries for:
The
issuance of the bonds on Jan 1, 2014.
ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
The
accrual of interest and the discount amortization on December 31, 2014.
ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
The payment of
interest on January 1, 2015.
ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
2. Ankle Construction
takes out a loan of $550,000 for a building on December 31, 2013. The mortgage
payable terms are 8.2%. The terms provide for semiannualinstallment payments of $30,275 on June 30 and
December 31.
Prepare the journal
entries to record the mortgage loan and the first two installment payments.
ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
6/30/ 2014
ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
12/31/ 2014
Part
4: Stockholders
Equity
1) The following
items were shown on the balance sheet of Martin Corporation on December 31,
2014:
Stockholders
Equity
Paid-In Capital
Capital Stock
Common stock, $5 par value,
750,000 shares
authorized; ______ shares issued and
______ outstanding ………….. $3,000,000
Additional paid-in capital
In excess of par value ……………………………………………………………….. 180,000
Total paid in capital ………………………………………………………………. 3,180,000
Retained Earnings ……………………………………………………………………………….. 500,000
Total paid-in capital and
retained earnings ……………………………….. 3,680,000
Less:
Treasury stock (20,000 shares) ………………………………………………….. 280,000
Total stockholders equity ………………………………………………………….. $3,400,000
Instructions
Complete
the following statements and show your computations.
(a) The number of shares of common stock issued
was ________________.
(b) The number of shares of common stock
outstanding was ______________.
(c) The total sales price of the common stock
when issued was ______________.
(d) How much did the treasury stock cost per
share? $____________
(e) What was the average issue price of the
common stock? $____________
2) On January 1,
2014, Browning Corporation had 75,000 shares of $1 par value common stock
issued and outstanding. During the year, the following transactions occurred:
Mar. 1 Issued 90,000 shares of common stock for
$675,000
June 1 Declared a cash dividend of $2.00 per
share to stockholders of record on June 15
June 15 Determine which shareholders are eligible
to receive a dividend
June 30 Paid the $2.00 cash dividend
Dec. 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of common stock for
the treasury for $18 per share
Instructions
Prepare
journal entries to record the above transactions. If no entry is required for a
particular transaction, write down “”No journal entry required””.
ACCOUNT NAME /
(descriptions)
DEBIT
CREDIT
x/xx
Part
5: Statement
of Cash Flows
1)
Fill in the table:
Indicate
if it is an increasing or decreasing transaction with a plus or minus sign.
Indicate
if it is operating (O), financing (F) or investing activity (I). +/- O, F, I
Cash
collection of accounts receivable
340,000
Cash
collection of interest revenue
12,500
Cash
collection of dividend revenue
10,500
Cash
proceeds from sale of equipment
12,000
Cash
proceeds from sale of common stock
52,000
Cash
payment of dividends
2,500
Cash
payment for inventory
120,630
Cash
payment for expenses
61,650
Cash
payment for wages
45,250
Cash
payment for interest expense
925
Cash
payment for purchase of equipment
25,250
Cash
payment for repayment of debt
15,000
2)
Use the information in the table above, prepare a Statement of Cash Flows using the direct method (list the
transaction and the amount under each section.
Be sure to indicate if it is increasing or decreasing (+ or -).).
Cash
from operating Activity
Amount
Net cash ____________ by operating
activity
(provided or used)
Cash from investing activity
Net cash ____________ by investing
activity
(provided or used)
Cash from Financing Activity
Net cash ___________ by financing
activity
(provided or used)
Net __________
in cash
(increase or decrease)
Cash at
beginning of period
100,000
Cash at
end of period
3) Calculate the
Current Cash Debt Coverage Ratio and the Cash Debt Coverage Ratio for this
company using the Statement of Cash Flows prepared above.
Additional
information: the beginning balance of current liabilities is $70,000 and the
ending balance of current liabilities is $67,000; the beginning balance of
total liabilities is $520,000 and the ending balance of total liabilities is $620,000.
1. Current cash
debt coverage =
2. Cash debt
coverage =
Name:_____________________ Accounting
200 Comprehensive
Homework Part 1: At December 31, 2014, Cohen Fencing Company had
the following trial balance. Unadjusted
Trial Balance12/31/14DrCrCash203,203Accounts
Receivable60,000Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts600Short
Term Note Receivable24,000Interest
Receivable Prepaid
Insurance11,000Supplies6,000Inventory65,000Equipment175,000Accumulated
Depreciation75,000Copyright48,000Accounts
Payable35,000Wages
PayableInterest
PayableBonds
Payable200,000Premium
on Bonds Payable11,103Common
Stock90,000Retained
Earnings5,000Dividends5,200Sales923900Sales
Returns & Allowances4,000Sales
Discounts9,000Cost
of Goods Sold375,000Bad
Debts ExpenseDepreciation
ExpenseWages
Expense260,000Rent
Expense65,000Insurance
Expense16,000Supplies
Expense7,000Interest
Revenue800Interest
Expense9,000Gain
on Sale of Equipment5,000Income
Tax Expense4,000Total1,346,4031,346,403 Instructions: You must turn in the work performed on the
sheets printed with this page. Your
assignment will NOT BE ACCEPTED ON PLAIN PAPER. 1.
Write the
journal entries required for each of the 5 events described below on the
General page provided. Use ONLY the accounts listed on the trial
balance for your journal entries.2.
Post the journal entry transactions to
individual T-accounts and prepare an
adjusted trial balance for The Cohen
Fencing Company as of December 31, 2014.Information
for the necessary adjustments or calculations as of December 31, 2014:1.
The company last received interest on the
note receivable on October 30, 2014.
Interest will next be paid on April 30, 2015, when the note
matures. Record the accrued interest
revenue for the last 2 months of 2014.
The annual interest rate is 6%. Round to nearest whole dollar.2.
The Equipment was purchased prior to 2014. The company uses the straight-line method,
assumed a $5,000 salvage value and an estimated useful life of 10 years. Record depreciation expense for the full year
of 2014.3.
The company uses the allowance method to record
its uncollectible accounts. The new
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) estimated that 3% of Accounts Receivables at
December 31, 2014, will be uncollectible.
Record the adjusting entry for bad debt expense for 2014.4.
The company issued 8%, 10-year bonds when the
market rate for similar investments is 5%.
The company pays interest each year on January 1st. Using the effective interest method of
amortizing the premium on bonds payable, accrue the interest expense as of
December 31, 2014. Round to nearest whole dollar for your interest expense calculation.5.
Employees were last paid on December 24,
2014. Several employees worked through
December 31st and wages due but not yet paid are $5,500. These wages will be paid in early
January. An adjusting entry needs to be
recorded to reflect this liability at Dec 31, 2014. GENERAL
JOURNALDATEACCOUNT
NAMEDEBITCREDITUse
the space below for T-accounts (REQUIRED FOR GRADING). For each account in the journal entries, you
will need to adjust the balance from the unadjusted trial balance with the
debit or credit from the journal entry. (You
only need to provide T-accounts for those that change)Example:Interest
ReceivablesUnadj.
Bal.0240End
Bal.240Cohen
Fencing CompanyADJUSTED
TRIAL BALANCE12/31/14DEBITCREDITCashAccounts
ReceivableAllowance
for Doubtful AccountsShort-term
Note ReceivableInterest
ReceivablePrepaid
InsuranceSuppliesInventoryEquipmentAccumulated
DepreciationCopyrightAccounts
PayableWages
PayableInterest
PayableBonds
PayablePremium
on Bonds PayableCommon
StockRetained
EarningsDividendsSalesSales
Returns & AllowancesSales
DiscountsCost
of Goods SoldBad
Debts ExpenseDepreciation
ExpenseWages
ExpenseRent
ExpenseInsurance
ExpenseSupplies
ExpenseInterest
RevenueInterest
ExpenseGain
on sale of equipmentIncome
Tax ExpenseTotals1,380,8981,380,898Part
2: Using the trial balance below for Rochman
Water Company (this is a different company and new problem), prepare (1) a Multi-step Income Statement
and prepare (2) the Statement of Retained Earnings and (3) Classified Balance Sheet on the pages which follow. To get full credit you must include all
critical subtotals.Rochman
Water CompanyAdjusted
Trial BalanceDecember
31, 2014DEBITCREDITCash2,517Accounts
Receivable1,560Allowance
for Uncollectible Accounts17Short
term Note Receivable76Interest
Receivable 2Supplies35Inventory1,019Prepaid
Expenses15Equipment8,725Accumulated
Depreciation975Copyrights98Accounts
Payable370Interest
Payable2Unearned
Revenue40Long
Term Note Payable3,400Common
Stock6,600Addl
Paid-in-Capital800Retained
Earnings (1/1/12)2,000Dividends100Sales34,900Sales
Returns & Allowances34 Sales
Discounts65Cost
of Goods Sold30,200 Bad
debt expense34Depreciation
Expense276Amortization
Expense11Wages
Expense2,000
Rent
Expense500Office
Expense79Supplies
Expense100Selling
Expense816Interest
Expense100Interest
Revenue8Income
Tax Expense75049,11249,112(Tips: see
the illustration 5-11 on Page 245 in your textbook)Rochman Water CompanyMulti-step
Income StatementFor
the year ended December 31, 2014Rochman
Water CompanyStatement
of Retained Earnings(Tips:
look at the presentation of illustration 2-2 on Page 49 in your textbook)Rochman
Water CompanyClassified
Balance SheetDecember
31, 2014 Part
3: Long –
term liabilities1. Green Glove Corporation issued $600,000, 9%,
20-yr bonds on Jan 1, 2014, for $___________at 8%.
PV of 600,000 x __________=______________PV of
interest payment (600,000 x ___ %) ______ x __________=______________ =______________This price resulted
in an effective-interest rate of 8% on the bonds. Interest is payable annually
on January 1. Green Glove uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond
premium or discount.Prepare
the journal entries for:The
issuance of the bonds on Jan 1, 2014.ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)DEBITCREDITThe
accrual of interest and the discount amortization on December 31, 2014.ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)DEBITCREDITThe payment of
interest on January 1, 2015.ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)DEBITCREDIT2. Ankle Construction
takes out a loan of $550,000 for a building on December 31, 2013. The mortgage
payable terms are 8.2%. The terms provide for semiannualinstallment payments of $30,275 on June 30 and
December 31.Prepare the journal
entries to record the mortgage loan and the first two installment payments.ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)DEBITCREDIT6/30/ 2014ACCOUNT NAME / (descriptions)DEBITCREDIT12/31/ 2014Part
4: Stockholders
Equity1) The following
items were shown on the balance sheet of Martin Corporation on December 31,
2014:Stockholders
Equity Paid-In Capital Capital Stock Common stock, $5 par value,
750,000 shares authorized; ______ shares issued and
______ outstanding ………….. $3,000,000 Additional paid-in capital In excess of par value ……………………………………………………………….. 180,000 Total paid in capital ………………………………………………………………. 3,180,000 Retained Earnings ……………………………………………………………………………….. 500,000 Total paid-in capital and
retained earnings ……………………………….. 3,680,000 Less:
Treasury stock (20,000 shares) ………………………………………………….. 280,000 Total stockholders equity ………………………………………………………….. $3,400,000InstructionsComplete
the following statements and show your computations.(a) The number of shares of common stock issued
was ________________. (b) The number of shares of common stock
outstanding was ______________. (c) The total sales price of the common stock
when issued was ______________. (d) How much did the treasury stock cost per
share? $____________ (e) What was the average issue price of the
common stock? $____________ 2) On January 1,
2014, Browning Corporation had 75,000 shares of $1 par value common stock
issued and outstanding. During the year, the following transactions occurred:Mar. 1 Issued 90,000 shares of common stock for
$675,000June 1 Declared a cash dividend of $2.00 per
share to stockholders of record on June 15June 15 Determine which shareholders are eligible
to receive a dividend June 30 Paid the $2.00 cash dividendDec. 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of common stock for
the treasury for $18 per shareInstructionsPrepare
journal entries to record the above transactions. If no entry is required for a
particular transaction, write down “”No journal entry required””.ACCOUNT NAME /
(descriptions)DEBITCREDITx/xxPart
5: Statement
of Cash Flows1)
Fill in the table: Indicate
if it is an increasing or decreasing transaction with a plus or minus sign.Indicate
if it is operating (O), financing (F) or investing activity (I). +/- O, F, I Cash
collection of accounts receivable340,000Cash
collection of interest revenue12,500Cash
collection of dividend revenue10,500Cash
proceeds from sale of equipment12,000Cash
proceeds from sale of common stock52,000Cash
payment of dividends2,500Cash
payment for inventory120,630Cash
payment for expenses61,650Cash
payment for wages45,250Cash
payment for interest expense925Cash
payment for purchase of equipment25,250Cash
payment for repayment of debt15,0002)
Use the information in the table above, prepare a Statement of Cash Flows using the direct method (list the
transaction and the amount under each section.
Be sure to indicate if it is increasing or decreasing (+ or -).).Cash
from operating ActivityAmount Net cash ____________ by operating
activity (provided or used)Cash from investing activity Net cash ____________ by investing
activity (provided or used)Cash from Financing Activity Net cash ___________ by financing
activity (provided or used)Net __________
in cash (increase or decrease)Cash at
beginning of period100,000Cash at
end of period3) Calculate the
Current Cash Debt Coverage Ratio and the Cash Debt Coverage Ratio for this
company using the Statement of Cash Flows prepared above.Additional
information: the beginning balance of current liabilities is $70,000 and the
ending balance of current liabilities is $67,000; the beginning balance of
total liabilities is $520,000 and the ending balance of total liabilities is $620,000.1. Current cash
debt coverage =2. Cash debt
coverage =”



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