Boards of Nursing (BONs) exist in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands. Similar entities may also exist for different regions. The mission of BONs is the protection of the public through the regulation of nursing practice. BONs put into practice state/region regulations for nurses that, among other things, lay out the requirements for licensure and define the scope of nursing practice in that state/region.

It can be a valuable exercise to compare regulations among various state/regional boards of nursing. Doing so can help share insights that could be useful should there be future changes in a state/region. In addition, nurses may find the need to be licensed in multiple states or regions.

Post a comparison of at least two APRN board of nursing regulations in your state/region with those of at least one other state/region. Describe how they may differ. Be specific and provide examples. Then, explain how the regulations you selected may apply to Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) who have legal authority to practice within the full scope of their education and experience. Provide at least one example of how APRNs may adhere to the two regulations you selected.

APA format and at least 3 references

Then respond to two peers in apa format and 2 references

According to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, (NCSBN), Advanced Practice Registered Nurses, APRN, are registered nurses with a masters or post master’s degree and special credentials and play a vital role in the healthcare system in the United States. (n.d.). APRN’s are able to assess and diagnose patients, as well as order tests and prescribe medication when needed. (n.d.). Unfortunately, there are state regulations that prevent full practice authority (FPA) for them which creates issues such as preventing cost-effective, efficient care for the lower socioeconomic population. (Bosse, et.al., 2017).

It is estimated by experts that there will be a shortage of primary care providers by 2025 due to the regulations preventing Nurse Practitioners full practice authority. (Neff, et. al. 2018). Full practice authority limitations and regulations limit an APRN’s ability to fully practice within their scope. American Association of Nurse Practitioners explained that FPA will mean that NP’s do not have to partner with physicians and practice under their own umbrella under (2020). California is a restricted state, meaning NP’s in CA have to practice under a physicians umbrella. Arizona, is a state where NP’s have full practice and do not have restrictions like in California. NP’s in AZ are able to have their own practice independently, while in CA, NP’s aren’t able to open their private practice just yet. (AANP, 2022). Another difference between NP’s in CA and AZ are the national certifications. While CA requires NP’s to have an RN license and a graduate degree, AZ requires it’s NP’s to have an RN license, a graduate degree and a national certification in order to obtain a state license. (AANP, 2022). In order for NP’s in CA to gain FPA, a bill has to be introduced and passed into legislature; fortunately for CA practitioners, a bill of that nature is already in motion and signed. Governor Gavin Newsom passed a bill into legislature allowing NP’s full practice authority. (Brusie, 2020). The bill goes into effect January 2023, but until then, CA will remain an restricted state.